What foundation trouble looks like in Kalamazoo
In Kalamazoo, foundation trouble is often basement trouble. Many homes here have a full basement. The walls hold back soil and water all year. Over time, that weight and the winter frost can crack them or push them in.
Here is what people tell us they see:
- A crack in the basement wall that leaks when it rains.
- A crack in a block wall that steps up like stairs.
- A long crack that runs sideways along the middle of the wall.
- A wall that bows in at the middle or leans in at the top.
- Mortar that crumbles out of an old brick or stone wall.
- A gap where the wall meets the floor.
- Doors upstairs that stick, or a floor that slopes.
- A crack in the outside wall above the ground.
Some of these are minor. Some mean the wall is moving. The free inspection tells you which is which.
How the crew fixes it
The contractor we connect you with picks the fix that matches the problem. These are the most common ones in Kalamazoo.
Crack sealing
Many cracks in poured walls can be sealed from inside. The crew fills the crack with a foam or epoxy. Foam stops leaks. Epoxy also bonds the wall back together. See foundation crack repair.
Wall bracing
A wall that bows in needs to be held in place. Crews use carbon fiber straps, steel beams or wall anchors. Straps and beams go on the inside face of the wall. Anchors run out into the yard and pull the wall back. See bowing wall repair.
Tuckpointing old masonry
Brick and stone walls in older homes often need new mortar. The crew scrapes out the worn joints and packs in fresh mortar. This makes the wall stronger and keeps out some water.
Piers
If part of the house has settled, piers can lift and hold it. Steel piers are driven down past the soft soil until they reach firm ground. Then the house is set on them. Piers are often used on soft or filled ground.
Fixing the water
Most wall damage starts with water. If you fix the wall but not the water, the problem can come back. A good plan often includes a drain, a sump pump, gutter work or soil that slopes away from the house. See basement waterproofing.
Rebuilding a wall
When a wall has moved too far, the crew may dig it out and rebuild it. This is the biggest job. It is used only when bracing will not do.